{"id":762,"date":"2014-09-05T19:17:29","date_gmt":"2014-09-05T17:17:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/madcham.com\/wordpress\/?p=762"},"modified":"2025-02-09T15:06:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-09T14:06:21","slug":"calumma-linotum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/en\/calumma-linotum\/","title":{"rendered":"Calumma linotum"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"simple-alert-boxes sab_danger sab_normal \">\r\n\t\t<strong>CITES quotas<\/strong><br \/>\nno legal export possible\t<\/div>\r\n\t\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4>First description:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\/species\/75976541\/141978353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-13130\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/IUCN-Status-least-concern.jpg\" alt=\"IUCN Red List: least concern\" width=\"80\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/IUCN-Status-least-concern.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/IUCN-Status-least-concern-81x82.jpg 81w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 80px) 100vw, 80px\" \/><\/a><\/h4>\n<p>(M\u00fcller, 1924)<\/p>\n<h4>Origin of the species name:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The German herpetologist Lorenz M\u00fcller, then curator of the herpetological department of the State Zoological Collection of Munich (Germany), described this chameleon species in 1924. M\u00fcller himself had never been to Madagascar but had received prepared chameleons of the species for the State Collection. Unfortunately, he did not reveal in his first description why he chose the species name.<\/p>\n<div style=\"float: right; margin: 20px;\">\t\t<div id=\"maps-marker-pro-bac14abb\" class=\"maps-marker-pro\" style=\"width: 300px;\">\n\t\t\t<div id=\"mmp-map-wrap-bac14abb\" class=\"mmp-map-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mmp-panel-bac14abb\" class=\"mmp-panel\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mmp-map-bac14abb\" class=\"mmp-map\" style=\"height: 300px;\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Distribution:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Calumma linotum <\/em>inhabits the forest areas of the north. Until now, only the cool and humid Amber Mountain national park and the somewhat more southern area of Andampy are known as habitats. In Amber Mountain, you can find these animals easily at night around the campground. They sleep at head heights and both genders always sleep relatively close to each other (only some meters away).<\/p>\n<h4>Appearance and size:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">With a total length of 13 cm in males and only 10 to 11 cm in females, this species is one of the small chameleons. It has a distinct, soft, leaf-shaped nasal process, which is more pronounced in males and characteristically bright blue in both sexes when excited. Colors are brown-gray to beige, sometimes with a light lateral stripe to the base of the tail and light throat pouch, and often with dark transverse banding on the eyelids. The legs are colored green. The helmet is very flat, barely higher than the back, and bears narrow occipital lobes. The dorsum bears enlarged cone scales at regular, larger intervals instead of a whole &#8220;crest&#8221;. Stressed females are white-brown marbled on the body with green legs, bright blue nose, and bright blue markings on the helmet. Excited males are very bright whitish-beige in color with green arms and legs and bright blue noses.<\/p>\n<h4>Reproduction:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">January through March is hatching season, and hatchlings are found in large numbers, especially around the Amber Mountain campground.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-3' class='gallery galleryid-5120 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-large'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"655\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-1024x655.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-1024x655.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-420x269.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-81x52.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4-200x128.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-4.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-1157x771.jpg 1157w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-81x54.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-5.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"655\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-1024x655.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-1024x655.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-768x492.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-420x269.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-81x52.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3-200x128.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Calumma-linotum-schlafend-im-Montagne-dAmbre-2022-3.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<h4>Good to know:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Calumma linotum<\/em> was thought to be a synonym of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/en\/calumma-boettgeri\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>Calumma boettgeri<\/em><\/a> for a long time since scientific collections contained only one single specimen with the unclear finding place &#8220;Madagascar&#8221;. Genetic examinations of Pr\u00f6tzel et al stated in 2015 that the small blue noses in Amber Mountain are not <em style=\"text-align: justify;\">Calumma boettgeri<\/em>, but an own species. They have larger scales on arms, legs and nose and a not continuing dorsal ridge that<em style=\"text-align: justify;\"> C. boettgeri<\/em> lacks. And finally, both species do not occur in the same region in Madagascar.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t#tab_container_6126 {\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\tdisplay:block;\r\n\twidth:100%;\r\n\tborder:0px solid #ddd;\r\n\tmargin-bottom:30px;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#tab_container_6126 .tab-content{\r\n\tpadding:20px;\r\n\tborder: 1px solid #e6e6e6 !important;\r\n\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\tbackground-color:#ffffff !important;\r\n\tcolor: #3e3e3e !important;\r\n\tfont-size:13px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\t\r\n\t\tborder: 1px solid #e6e6e6 !important;\r\n\t}\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs {\r\n    border-bottom: 0px solid #ddd;\r\n}\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li.active > a, #tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li.active > a:hover, #tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li.active > a:focus {\r\n\tcolor: #3e3e3e !important;\r\n\tcursor: default;\r\n\tbackground-color: #ffffff !important;\r\n\tborder: 1px solid #e6e6e6 !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a {\r\n    margin-right: 0px !important; \r\n    line-height: 1.42857143 !important;\r\n    border: 1px solid #d5d5d5 !important;\r\n    border-radius: 0px 0px 0 0 !important; \r\n\tbackground-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tcolor: #3e3e3e !important;\r\n\tpadding: 15px 18px 15px 18px !important;\r\n\ttext-decoration: none !important;\r\n\tfont-size: 13px !important;\r\n\ttext-align:center !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n}\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a:focus {\r\noutline: 0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a:before {\r\n\tdisplay:none !important;\r\n}\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a:after {\r\n\tdisplay:none !important ;\r\n}\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li{\r\npadding:0px !important ;\r\nmargin:0px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a:hover , #tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a:focus {\r\n    color: #3e3e3e !important;\r\n    background-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder: 1px solid #d5d5d5 !important;\r\n\t\r\n}\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li > a .fa{\r\n\r\nmargin-right:5px !important;\r\n\r\nmargin-left:5px !important;\r\n\r\n\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs a{\r\n\t\t\tbackground-image: none;\r\n\t\t\tbackground-position: 0 0;\r\n\t\t\tbackground-repeat: repeat-x;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\r\n\r\n#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li {\r\n    float: left;\r\n    margin-bottom: -1px !important;\r\n\tmargin-right:0px !important; \r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n#tab_container_6126 .tab-content{\r\noverflow:hidden !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n@media (min-width: 769px) {\r\n\r\n\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li{\r\n\t\tfloat:left !important ;\r\n\t\t\t\tmargin-right:-1px !important;\r\n\t\t\t\t\t}\r\n\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs{\r\n\t\tfloat:none !important;\r\n\t\tmargin:0px !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li {\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t}\r\n\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav{\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n@media (max-width: 768px) {\r\n\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li {\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t}\r\n\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav{\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\t.wpsm_nav-tabs li:before{\r\n\t\tdisplay:none !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n\t@media (max-width: 768px) {\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t.wpsm_nav-tabs{\r\n\t\t\tmargin-left:0px !important;\r\n\t\t\tmargin-right:0px !important; \r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\t#tab_container_6126 .wpsm_nav-tabs > li{\r\n\t\t\tfloat:none !important;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t}\t\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"tab_container_6126\" >\r\n\t \r\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"wpsm_nav wpsm_nav-tabs\" role=\"tablist\" id=\"myTab_6126\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li role=\"presentation\"  class=\"active\"  onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#tabs_desc_6126_1\" aria-controls=\"tabs_desc_6126_1\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-calendar\"><\/i> \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Climate table<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li role=\"presentation\"  onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#tabs_desc_6126_2\" aria-controls=\"tabs_desc_6126_2\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-cloud\"><\/i> \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>More about climate<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li role=\"presentation\"  onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#tabs_desc_6126_3\" aria-controls=\"tabs_desc_6126_3\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-sun-o\"><\/i> \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>UVB indices<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li role=\"presentation\"  onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#tabs_desc_6126_4\" aria-controls=\"tabs_desc_6126_4\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-pagelines\"><\/i> \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Ground temperatures<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li role=\"presentation\"  onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"#tabs_desc_6126_5\" aria-controls=\"tabs_desc_6126_5\" role=\"tab\" data-toggle=\"tab\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down\"><\/i> \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span>Air pressure<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/ul>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\t  <!-- Tab panes -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"tab-content\" id=\"tab-content_6126\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane  in active \" id=\"tabs_desc_6126_1\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table style=\"height: 186px;\" width=\"990\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><\/td>\r\n<td>Jan<\/td>\r\n<td>Feb<\/td>\r\n<td>Mar<\/td>\r\n<td>Apr<\/td>\r\n<td>May<\/td>\r\n<td>Jun<\/td>\r\n<td>Jul<\/td>\r\n<td>Aug<\/td>\r\n<td>Sep<\/td>\r\n<td>Oct<\/td>\r\n<td>Nov<\/td>\r\n<td>Dec<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Average\r\ntemperature<\/td>\r\n<td>23<\/td>\r\n<td>23<\/td>\r\n<td>24<\/td>\r\n<td>23<\/td>\r\n<td>22<\/td>\r\n<td>21<\/td>\r\n<td>20<\/td>\r\n<td>20<\/td>\r\n<td>21<\/td>\r\n<td>22<\/td>\r\n<td>23<\/td>\r\n<td>23<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Minimum\r\ntemperature<\/td>\r\n<td>19<\/td>\r\n<td>19<\/td>\r\n<td>19<\/td>\r\n<td>19<\/td>\r\n<td>18<\/td>\r\n<td>16<\/td>\r\n<td>15<\/td>\r\n<td>15<\/td>\r\n<td>16<\/td>\r\n<td>17<\/td>\r\n<td>18<\/td>\r\n<td>19<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Maximum\r\ntemperature<\/td>\r\n<td>28<\/td>\r\n<td>28<\/td>\r\n<td>28<\/td>\r\n<td>28<\/td>\r\n<td>27<\/td>\r\n<td>26<\/td>\r\n<td>25<\/td>\r\n<td>25<\/td>\r\n<td>26<\/td>\r\n<td>27<\/td>\r\n<td>28<\/td>\r\n<td>28<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>Rain days<\/td>\r\n<td>20<\/td>\r\n<td>20<\/td>\r\n<td>17<\/td>\r\n<td>9<\/td>\r\n<td>6<\/td>\r\n<td>6<\/td>\r\n<td>7<\/td>\r\n<td>6<\/td>\r\n<td>5<\/td>\r\n<td>6<\/td>\r\n<td>7<\/td>\r\n<td>14<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">We have collected the data given above over several years with thermometers and hygrometers at the finding places of the chameleons. \"Average temperature\" means that values of a whole month have been calculated to one average value per month. For example all measured minimum temperature values of February have been calculated to one average minimum temperature for February. In plain language, this means single peak values of a day may be a little higher or lower than the average minimum and maximum temperatures. It is possible that a location has an average maximum temperature of 29\u00b0C, but one day during that month it had 33\u00b0C or even 35\u00b0C there. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"tabs_desc_6126_2\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Amber Mountain is an evergreen rainforest which extends over a mountain massif of volcanic origin at elevations between 850 and 1450 m. Due to the height, nights can become rather cold with temperature drops to 10\u00b0C. \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">During rainy season, day temperatures rise to 28\u00b0C, in sunny places even warmer. But the average temperature is a little lower. During rainy season, it rains every day for several hours. Simply the way it is in a rainforest. \ud83d\ude09 But also dry season has regular precipitation, just a little shorter. Climate in Amber Mountain is very humid all year long. During dry season, temperatures are somewhat lower with day temperatures up to 25\u00b0C.<\/p>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4189 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Luftfeuchtigkeit-2022-Montagne-dAmbre.jpg\" alt=\"2022 Luftfeuchtigkeit MA\" width=\"657\" height=\"437\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"tabs_desc_6126_3\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<center>Tageszeit = day time, Sonne = sun, Halbschatten = half shade, Schatten = shade<\/center>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">We have measured UVB data with a Solarmeter 6.5 in spring (end of April) at the peak of activity of chameleons in Madagascar. We always measured the values that a chameleon could maximally reach in its habitat. <\/p>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4189 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/2016_uvi_montagnedambre.jpg\" alt=\"2016 UVI Montagne d'Ambre\" width=\"657\" height=\"437\" \/>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4189 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/UVI-2022-Montagne-dAmbre.jpg\" alt=\"2022 UVI Montagne d'Ambre\" width=\"657\" height=\"437\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"tabs_desc_6126_4\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tUnfortunately, we have no ground temperatures for Amber Mountain available yet.\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <div role=\"tabpanel\" class=\"tab-pane \" id=\"tabs_desc_6126_5\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Since 2022, in addition to other climate data, we have also been measuring air pressure at the locations we visit in Madagascar. The following data is from a day during the rainy season. On the X-axis is the time of day or night. In Madagascar, the day begins around 6 am, and night falls as early as 6 pm. The Y-axis shows the atmospheric pressure in hPa.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4189 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Luftdruck-2022-Montagne-dAmbre.jpg\" alt=\"2022 Luftdruck MA\" width=\"657\" height=\"437\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t \r\n\t\t\t\t <\/div>\r\n <script>\r\n\t\tjQuery(function () {\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('#myTab_6126 a:first').tab('show')\r\n\t\t});\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\tjQuery(function(){\r\n\t\t\tvar b=\"fadeIn\";\r\n\t\t\tvar c;\r\n\t\t\tvar a;\r\n\t\t\td(jQuery(\"#myTab_6126 a\"),jQuery(\"#tab-content_6126\"));function d(e,f,g){\r\n\t\t\t\te.click(function(i){\r\n\t\t\t\t\ti.preventDefault();\r\n\t\t\t\t\tjQuery(this).tab(\"show\");\r\n\t\t\t\t\tvar h=jQuery(this).data(\"easein\");\r\n\t\t\t\t\tif(c){c.removeClass(a);}\r\n\t\t\t\t\tif(h){f.find(\"div.active\").addClass(\"animated \"+h);a=h;}\r\n\t\t\t\t\telse{if(g){f.find(\"div.active\").addClass(\"animated \"+g);a=g;}else{f.find(\"div.active\").addClass(\"animated \"+b);a=b;}}c=f.find(\"div.active\");\r\n\t\t\t\t});\r\n\t\t\t}\r\n\t\t});\r\n\t\t\r\n\r\n\t\tfunction do_resize(){\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar width=jQuery( '.tab-content .tab-pane iframe' ).width();\r\n\t\t\tvar height=jQuery( '.tab-content .tab-pane iframe' ).height();\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar toggleSize = true;\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('iframe').animate({\r\n\t\t\t    width: toggleSize ? width : 640,\r\n\t\t\t    height: toggleSize ? height : 360\r\n\t\t\t  }, 250);\r\n\r\n\t\t\t  toggleSize = !toggleSize;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\r\n\r\n\t<\/script>\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\n<h4>Habitat:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The following pictures show the habitat of <em>Calumma linotum<\/em> in Amber Mountain. Amber Mountain is an imperssing rainforest full of tree giants with meter wide nest ferns. Everything is full of lianas, moss and lichens, the undergrowth is lush and dense. Everything greens and blooms and it&#8217;s very humid all year round. <em>Calumma linotum<\/em> climbs and sleeps mostly on very thin twigs in shrubs and bushes or on the small branches of thin trees.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-4' class='gallery galleryid-6126 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-habitat_thumb'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2019-7.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2019-7-650x250.jpg\" class=\"attachment-habitat_thumb size-habitat_thumb\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2016-6-e1525190651125.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2016-6-e1525190651125-650x250.jpg\" class=\"attachment-habitat_thumb size-habitat_thumb\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-4.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-4-650x250.jpg\" class=\"attachment-habitat_thumb size-habitat_thumb\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2016-4-e1525190930979.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2016-4-e1525190930979-650x250.jpg\" class=\"attachment-habitat_thumb size-habitat_thumb\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2016-3-e1525196221860.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-2016-3-e1525196221860-650x250.jpg\" class=\"attachment-habitat_thumb size-habitat_thumb\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre.jpg\" class=\"attachment-habitat_thumb size-habitat_thumb\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/Habitat-Montagne-dAmbre-300x115.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Below you will find some 360\u00b0 images from the Montagne d&#8217;Ambre that we took during the rainy season. If you click on the respective image, the pictures will open in an enlarged view in a separate window. You can use the mouse to rotate in all directions. You also have the option of running the images in full-screen mode. Have fun looking at them!<\/p>\n<div style=\"float: left;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/app2.ricoh360.com\/viewer\/fac1e5cf-bf54-42e9-ac72-368d819b89e0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14381 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-420x236.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-81x46.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-4-200x112.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/app2.ricoh360.com\/viewer\/373d66ce-f156-4c2c-8e0f-b7c399139030\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14384 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-420x236.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-81x46.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-7-200x112.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/app2.ricoh360.com\/viewer\/eb8b89f5-2b03-4e2b-931b-af1e1d27821c%20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14400 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-420x236.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-81x46.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-23-200x112.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/app2.ricoh360.com\/viewer\/27979506-60a9-423e-8c0f-37cad6e4e672\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-14405 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-2048x1152.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-420x236.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-81x46.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/Montagne-dAmbre-April-2017-28-200x112.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>First description: (M\u00fcller, 1924) Origin of the species name: The German herpetologist Lorenz M\u00fcller, then curator of the herpetological department of the State Zoological Collection of Munich (Germany), described this chameleon species in 1924. M\u00fcller himself had never been to Madagascar but had received prepared chameleons of the species for the State Collection. Unfortunately, he did not reveal in his first description why he chose the species name. Distribution: Calumma linotum inhabits the forest areas of the north. Until now, only the cool and humid Amber Mountain national park and the somewhat more southern area of Andampy are known as habitats. In Amber Mountain, you can find these animals easily at night around the campground. They sleep at head heights and both genders always sleep relatively close to each other (only some meters away). Appearance and size: With a total length of 13 cm in males and only 10 to 11 cm in females, this species is one of the small chameleons. It has a distinct, soft, leaf-shaped nasal process, which is more pronounced in males and characteristically bright blue in both sexes when excited. 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