{"id":10371,"date":"2021-02-21T14:38:40","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T13:38:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/?p=10371"},"modified":"2021-03-02T13:58:24","modified_gmt":"2021-03-02T12:58:24","slug":"gutloading","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/","title":{"rendered":"Gutloading"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Inhaltsverzeichnis<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a208a9973ec0\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a208a9973ec0\" checked aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Wozu_Gutloading_oder_Supplementation\" >Wozu Gutloading oder Supplementation?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Vor-_und_Nachteile_von_Gutloading_und_Supplementation\" >Vor- und Nachteile von Gutloading und Supplementation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Wann_und_wie_lange_muss_ich_die_Insekten_anfuttern\" >Wann und wie lange muss ich die Insekten anf\u00fcttern?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Welche_Diaten_eignen_sich_furs_Gutloading\" >Welche Di\u00e4ten eignen sich f\u00fcrs Gutloading?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Obst\" >Obst<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Gemuse\" >Gem\u00fcse<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Krauter\" >Kr\u00e4uter<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Sonstige_Lebensmittel\" >Sonstige\u00a0 Lebensmittel<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Was_muss_beim_Gutloading_sonst_noch_beachtet_werden\" >Was muss beim Gutloading sonst noch beachtet werden?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Why_Gutloading_or_Supplementation\" >Why Gutloading or Supplementation?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Advantages_and_disadvantages_of_gutloading_and_supplementation\" >Advantages and disadvantages of gutloading and supplementation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#When_and_how_long_do_I_need_to_feed_the_insects\" >When and how long do I need to feed the insects?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#What_diets_are_suitable_for_gutloading\" >What diets are suitable for gutloading?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Fruits\" >Fruits<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Vegetables\" >Vegetables<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Herbs\" >Herbs<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Other_food\" >Other food<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#What_else_needs_to_be_considered_when_gutloading\" >What else needs to be considered when gutloading?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Pourquoi_le_gutloading_ou_la_supplementation\" >Pourquoi le gutloading ou la suppl\u00e9mentation ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Avantages_et_inconvenients_du_gutloading_et_de_la_supplementation\" >Avantages et inconv\u00e9nients du gutloading et de la suppl\u00e9mentation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Quand_et_combien_de_temps_dois-je_nourrir_les_insectes\" >Quand et combien de temps dois-je nourrir les insectes ?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Quels_sont_les_regimes_alimentaires_adaptes_au_gutloading\" >Quels sont les r\u00e9gimes alimentaires adapt\u00e9s au gutloading ?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Les_fruits\" >Les fruits<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Les_legumes\" >Les l\u00e9gumes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Les_herbes\" >Les herbes<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Des_autres_denrees_alimentaires\" >Des autres denr\u00e9es alimentaires<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/gutloading\/#Quels_sont_les_autres_elements_a_prendre_en_compte_lors_du_gutloading\" >Quels sont les autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 prendre en compte lors du gutloading ?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p class=\"dropcap\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le terme <em>gutloading<\/em> (de <em>gut<\/em> = intestin, et <em>loading<\/em> = chargement) est utilis\u00e9 en terraristique pour d\u00e9crire l&rsquo;am\u00e9lioration des <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/futtertiere\/\">insectes<\/a> avant de les donner au cam\u00e9l\u00e9on par le biais d&rsquo;une alimentation cibl\u00e9e avec des aliments auto-m\u00e9lang\u00e9s ou commerciaux. Le gutloading, tel qu&rsquo;il \u00e9tait utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine dans les zoos, est destin\u00e9 \u00e0 remplacer la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/supplementation\/\">suppl\u00e9mentation<\/a> en vitamines et en calcium en poudre. Pour que les animaux soient effectivement suffisamment nourris, il faut leur donner des r\u00e9gimes sp\u00e9ciaux (et non pas simplement des \u00ab\u00a0restes de cuisine\u00a0\u00bb). En attendant, il existe plusieurs \u00e9tudes qui traitent du sens et de l&rsquo;objectif du Gutloading.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Aujourd&rsquo;hui, le gutloading est souvent utilis\u00e9 en terraristique pour nourrir les insectes avec des l\u00e9gumes et des fruits frais apr\u00e8s les avoir achet\u00e9s en bo\u00eetes de conserve chez le grossiste. Cette d\u00e9finition de l&rsquo;\u00e9visc\u00e9ration ne s&rsquo;est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e qu&rsquo;au fil du temps et ne correspond g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas \u00e0 une suppl\u00e9mentation suffisante en vitamines et en calcium. Cet article traite donc de la d\u00e9finition originale du gutloading.<\/p>\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pourquoi_le_gutloading_ou_la_supplementation\"><\/span>Pourquoi le gutloading ou la suppl\u00e9mentation ?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/supplementation\/#Wozu_Supplementation_oder_Gutloading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cet article<\/a> r\u00e9pond \u00e0 cette question de mani\u00e8re tr\u00e8s d\u00e9taill\u00e9e. C&rsquo;est pourquoi nous nous abstenons de r\u00e9p\u00e9ter ici la partie du texte.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Avantages_et_inconvenients_du_gutloading_et_de_la_supplementation\"><\/span>Avantages et inconv\u00e9nients du gutloading et de la suppl\u00e9mentation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le gutloading pr\u00e9sente l&rsquo;avantage de ne pas n\u00e9cessiter de traitement suppl\u00e9mentaire des insectes avant les donner au cam\u00e9leon. D&rsquo;autre part, il pr\u00e9sente l&rsquo;inconv\u00e9nient que les insectes doivent \u00eatre nourris avec un r\u00e9gime sp\u00e9cial. Tu doit donc calculer et compiler ou acheter un r\u00e9gime alimentaire adapt\u00e9 et le proposer ensuite de mani\u00e8re sp\u00e9cifique dans un certain laps de temps. La composition des aliments pour animaux eux-m\u00eames ne change pas ou peu par le Gutloading. Seul leur tube digestif est rempli de nutriments suppl\u00e9mentaires, qui sont ensuite disponibles pour le cam\u00e9l\u00e9on lorsqu&rsquo;il est nourri en plus de l&rsquo;insecte.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lors de la suppl\u00e9mentation, une partie de la poudre peut tomber de la mangeoire. De nombreux mangeurs se lissent et enl\u00e8vent m\u00eame activement la poudre. Avec le gutloading, l&rsquo;insecte peut excr\u00e9ter le r\u00e9gime alimentaire s&rsquo;il reste trop longtemps non mang\u00e9 dans le terrarium. Il est donc crucial, tant pour la suppl\u00e9mentation que pour le gutloading, que les animaux soient mang\u00e9s rapidement et ne continuent pas \u00e0 errer dans le terrarium pendant des heures. Le gutloading a peut-\u00eatre un petit avantage (de courte dur\u00e9e) sur la suppl\u00e9mentation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L&rsquo;un des inconv\u00e9nients du gutloading est que la capacit\u00e9 du tractus gastro-intestinal varie selon les esp\u00e8ces et l&rsquo;\u00e2ge des insectes. Cela signifie que tous les animaux destin\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;alimentation ne conviennent pas de la m\u00eame fa\u00e7on pour le gutloading. Dans le cas d&rsquo;une suppl\u00e9mentation, cependant, la poudre n&rsquo;adh\u00e8re pas aussi bien \u00e0 tous les animaux destin\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;alimentation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L&rsquo;un des avantages du Gutloading est que, selon les \u00e9tudes actuelles, le r\u00e9gime alimentaire pr\u00e9sent dans le tractus gastro-intestinal de l&rsquo;insecte est en fait presque enti\u00e8rement disponible pour le cam\u00e9l\u00e9on, en plus de l&rsquo;insecte lui-m\u00eame. Cela signifie que ce qui se trouve dans l&rsquo;intestin de l&rsquo;insecte qui se nourrit arrive aussi dans le cam\u00e9l\u00e9on. Bien s\u00fbr, ce qui \u00e9tait nourri il y a deux semaines n&rsquo;arrive plus (voir section suivante).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En ce qui concerne la disponibilit\u00e9 commerciale de r\u00e9gimes alimentaires adapt\u00e9s pour les animaux, le gutloading est malheureusement actuellement \u00e0 la tra\u00eene dans les pays germanophones. Un grand nombre de pr\u00e9parations de vitamines et de calcium sont disponibles pour la suppl\u00e9mentation, mais les r\u00e9gimes d&rsquo;\u00e9visc\u00e9ration ne le sont pas encore (voir la section suivante).<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quand_et_combien_de_temps_dois-je_nourrir_les_insectes\"><\/span>Quand et combien de temps dois-je nourrir les insectes ?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cela d\u00e9pend de l&rsquo;esp\u00e8ce d&rsquo;insecte, des conditions environnementales des insectes et de la qualit\u00e9 du r\u00e9gime alimentaire propos\u00e9 aux insectes. Fondamentalement, les insectes doivent \u00eatre nourris pendant au moins 24 heures, de pr\u00e9f\u00e9rence plusieurs jours, pour obtenir un \u00e9visc\u00e9ration suffisante avec un r\u00e9gime alimentaire. Cela signifie que le gutloading ne peut \u00eatre appliqu\u00e9 que si les animaux nourris passent au moins ce temps dans leur propre box avec un r\u00e9gime alimentaire appropri\u00e9. Certaines \u00e9tudes supposent m\u00eame deux \u00e0 cinq jours.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Attention : souvent, les r\u00e9gimes de gutloading ne peuvent pas \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s en permanence pour la\u00a0 nourriture des insectes. En raison de l&rsquo;alt\u00e9ration de la teneur en min\u00e9raux et en nutriments, ils entra\u00eenent la mort pr\u00e9matur\u00e9e des insectes et une reproduction plus faible. Il est donc n\u00e9cessaire de nourrir les insectes \u00ab\u00a0normalement\u00a0\u00bb sur le long terme et de ne proposer le r\u00e9gime d&rsquo;\u00e9visc\u00e9ration qu&rsquo;aux insectes qui doivent nourrir les cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons dans les prochains jours.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quels_sont_les_regimes_alimentaires_adaptes_au_gutloading\"><\/span>Quels sont les r\u00e9gimes alimentaires adapt\u00e9s au gutloading ?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">C&rsquo;est probablement la question la plus urgente que vous vous posez en tant que gardien de cam\u00e9l\u00e9on : Comment nourrir les insectes maintenant pour obtenir un bon Gutloading ?<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Malheureusement, les r\u00e9gimes de gutloading disponibles dans le commerce ne semblent pas \u00eatre de bonnes sources de calcium selon les \u00e9tudes r\u00e9alis\u00e9es jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, m\u00eame si les fabricants en font une publicit\u00e9 intensive dans certains cas et vendent m\u00eame les r\u00e9gimes sp\u00e9cifiquement pour le gutloading. En Allemagne, il n&rsquo;existe actuellement aucun r\u00e9gime alimentaire en vente qui ait \u00e9t\u00e9 test\u00e9 pour sa qualit\u00e9 de gutloading.\u00a0 Au march\u00e9 am\u00e9ricai, une \u00e9tude a montr\u00e9 que le r\u00e9gime alimentaire <a href=\"https:\/\/t-rexproducts.com\/products\/calcium-plus-cricket-food\"><em>T-Rex Calcium Plus Food for Crickets<\/em><\/a> \u00e9tait bien. Sinon, si n\u00e9cessaire, tu peut incorporer les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/supplementation\/\">poudres de vitamines et de calcium<\/a> effectivement utilis\u00e9es comme suppl\u00e9ments dans un r\u00e9gime de gutloading fait maison.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10496\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10496\" class=\"wp-image-10496 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-81x54.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-selbst-gemacht.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10496\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Exemple d&rsquo;ingr\u00e9dients pour un r\u00e9gime Gutloading fait maison<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Malheureusement, les r\u00e9gimes alimentaires pr\u00e9par\u00e9s \u00e0 la maison risquent toujours de ne pas contenir suffisamment de vitamines et de min\u00e9raux. Tu trouve dans <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/supplementation\/#Wie_viel_von_welchem_Vitamin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cet article<\/a> des estimations des besoins d&rsquo;un cam\u00e9l\u00e9on en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/supplementation\/\">vitamine<\/a> A, en vitamine D3 (dont la majorit\u00e9 est synth\u00e9tis\u00e9e par le rayonnement <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/uv-b-strahlung\/\">UV-B<\/a>), en vitamine E, ainsi qu&rsquo;en calcium et en magn\u00e9sium. Les tableaux suivants donnent un aper\u00e7u des quantit\u00e9s de vitamine A, de vitamine E, de calcium et de phosphore contenues dans les diff\u00e9rents aliments par 100 grammes. Il s&rsquo;agit de valeurs moyennes, compil\u00e9es par l&rsquo;Institut de chimie biologique et des sciences nutritionnelles de l&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/projekte.uni-hohenheim.de\/wwwin140\/info\/interaktives\/uebersicht.htm\">Universit\u00e9 de Hohenheim<\/a> et le <a href=\"https:\/\/fdc.nal.usda.gov\/fdc-app.html#\/food-details\/170495\/nutrients\">minist\u00e8re am\u00e9ricain de l&rsquo;agriculture<\/a> (USDA). Les aliments riches en acides oxaliques et les aliments pr\u00e9sentant un rapport calcium-phosphore invers\u00e9 (nettement plus de phosphore que de calcium) doivent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s \u00e0 des niveaux tr\u00e8s faibles, voire pas du tout, si les insectes doivent \u00eatre nourris ult\u00e9rieurement par les cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons. Afin d&rsquo;am\u00e9liorer la teneur en calcium du r\u00e9gime Gutloading, que tu as toi-m\u00eame \u00e9labor\u00e9 \u00e0 partir de ces ingr\u00e9dients, il convient d&rsquo;ajouter une teneur en calcium de 8 % de carbonate de calcium.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Les_fruits\"><\/span>Les fruits<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 65.0269%; height: 586px;\" width=\"631\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Vitamine A<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Vitamine E<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Calcium<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Phosphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">Autres<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Ananas<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">10 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">16 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Pommes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">8 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">7 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">11 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Abricot<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">298 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">17 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">20 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Banane<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">38 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,3 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">28 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Poire<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">3 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,4 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">15 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">M\u00fbre sauvage<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">45 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">45 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Fraise<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">8 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">25 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">25 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Pamplemousse<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">3 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,3 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">18 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">17 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Myrtille<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">6 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1,9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">13 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">13 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Framboise<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">3 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,7 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">40 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">45 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Groseille<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">7 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Kiwi<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">62 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">38 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">31 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Mangue<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">462 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">12 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">13 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Orange<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">15 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,2 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">42 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">23 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Papaye<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">93 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,7 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">21 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">16 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Fruit de la passion<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">40 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,4 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">17 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">57 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">P\u00eache<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">73 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">7 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">25 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Prune<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">61 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">14 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">18 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 48px;\" width=\"109\">Rhubarbe<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">12 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">0,3 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">52 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">24 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 48px;\" width=\"171\">forte concentration d&rsquo;acide oxalique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 10px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 10px;\" width=\"109\">Groseille \u00e0 maquereau<small><\/small><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 10px;\" width=\"88\">35 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 10px;\" width=\"88\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 10px;\" width=\"88\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 10px;\" width=\"88\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 10px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Merise<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">14 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">17 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">20 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Past\u00e8que<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">33 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">11 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">11 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 22.307%; height: 24px;\" width=\"109\">Grappes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2194%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">4 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8444%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.337%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">18 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 11.8712%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">20 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.5913%; height: 24px;\" width=\"171\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Les_legumes\"><\/span>Les l\u00e9gumes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 65.7131%; height: 732px;\" width=\"647\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">Vitamine A<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">Vitamine E<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">Calcium<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">Phosphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">Autres<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 48px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">\u00c9pinards en branches<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 48px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">781 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 48px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">1,3 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 48px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">126 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 48px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">55 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 48px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">forte concentration d&rsquo;acide oxalique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Chou-fleur<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">2 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">20 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">54 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Haricots verts<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">35 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">37 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">38 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Brocoli<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">142 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">60 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">60 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Chicor\u00e9e de Bruxelles<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">572 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">26 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">26 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Laitue Iceberg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">600 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">19 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">20 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Chicor\u00e9e fris\u00e9e<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">280 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">1,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">54 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">54 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">M\u00e2che<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">650 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">35 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">49 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Fenouil<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">783 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">6,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">109 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">51 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Chou fris\u00e9e<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">500 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">1,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">150 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">92 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">carotte<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">1574 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,4 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">41 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">35 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 25px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Pommes de terre<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 25px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">1 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 25px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 25px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 25px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">46 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 25px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">nur gekocht zu verwenden<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Chou-rave<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">33 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,4 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">68 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">50 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Laitue pomm\u00e9e<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">240 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">37 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">33 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 32px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Courge<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 32px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">1144\u00a0 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 32px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">1,29 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 32px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">84 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 32px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">55 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 32px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 28px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Bette<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 28px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">588 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 28px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">1,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 28px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">103 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 28px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">39 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 28px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">forte concentration d&rsquo;acide oxalique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Pak Choi<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">71 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,3 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">40 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Poivron<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">180 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">2,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">11 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">29 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Panais<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">3 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">51 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">73 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Radis<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">4 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">34 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">26 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Chicor\u00e9e rouge<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">133 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">40 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">27 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Laitue romaine<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">260 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">36 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">45 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Concombre<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">66 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">15 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">23 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">C\u00e9leri<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">483 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,2 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">80 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">48 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 23px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Patate douce<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 23px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">1246 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 23px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">4,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 23px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">35 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 23px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">45 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 23px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">forte concentration d&rsquo;acide oxalique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Tomate<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">84 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,8 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">14 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">26 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Haricots blanc<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">27 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">48 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">181 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 20.6471%;\" width=\"140\">Courgette<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 12.7889%;\" width=\"85\">58 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 14.0216%;\" width=\"94\">0,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 11.094%;\" width=\"70\">30 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 13.7134%;\" width=\"88\">23 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 24px; width: 64.869%;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Les_herbes\"><\/span>Les herbes<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 66.5578%; height: 291px;\" width=\"631\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Vitamine A<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Vitamine E<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Calcium<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">Phosphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\">Autres<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\">Basilic<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">658 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">177 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">56 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\">Ortie<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">101 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,8 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">481 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">71 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\">Cresson officinal<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">692 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">180 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">64 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\">Pissenlit<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1317 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">2,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">158 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">70 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 27px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 27px;\" width=\"122\">Alfalfa<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 27px;\" width=\"88\">16 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 27px;\" width=\"88\">0,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 27px;\" width=\"88\">32 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 27px;\" width=\"76\">70 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 27px;\" width=\"170\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 48px;\" width=\"122\">Persil<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">902 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">3,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">245 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 48px;\" width=\"76\">128 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 48px;\" width=\"170\">contenu en acide oxalique moyen \u00e0 \u00e9lev\u00e9 selon l&rsquo;\u00e9tude<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\">Romarin<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">92 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">370 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">20 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 24px;\" width=\"122\">Oxalide<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">833 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1,9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">54 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 24px;\" width=\"76\">71 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 24px;\" width=\"170\">forte concentration d&rsquo;acide oxalique<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.7161%; height: 48px;\" width=\"122\">Civette<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">50 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.2492%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">1,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.4069%; height: 48px;\" width=\"88\">129 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 12.4606%; height: 48px;\" width=\"76\">75 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 69.4006%; height: 48px;\" width=\"170\">contenu en acide oxalique moyen \u00e0 \u00e9lev\u00e9 selon l&rsquo;\u00e9tude<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Des_autres_denrees_alimentaires\"><\/span>Des autres denr\u00e9es alimentaires<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 66.97%; height: 312px;\" width=\"631\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Vitamine A<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Vitamine E<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Calcium<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">Phosphore<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">Autres<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Pollen d&rsquo;abeille*<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">\u00e0 1500 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">&lt;6,21 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,2-5,8 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,8-9,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">voire *<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Noix de cajou<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,8 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">41 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">426 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Cacahu\u00e8tes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">8,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">65 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">409 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Flocon d&rsquo;avoine<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,8 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">54 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">391 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Noisettes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">5 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">26,1 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">225 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">335 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Graines de potiron<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">38 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">4,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">41 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">830 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">C\u00e9r\u00e9ales<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">10 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">3,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">51 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">296 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Graines de pignon<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">3 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">12,5 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">26 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">510 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Raisins sec<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">5 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">0,6 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">31 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">110 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Graines de tournesol<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">3 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">37,2 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">100 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">618 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Spiruline<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">67 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">5,0 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">120 m<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">118 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 24px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 23.9748%; height: 24px;\" width=\"146\">Noix<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.6151%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">8 \u00b5g<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 14.3377%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">1,9 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 13.7217%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">87 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 15.4499%; height: 24px;\" width=\"88\">410 mg<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 59.2751%; height: 24px;\" width=\"134\">P&gt;Ca<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>* En savoir plus sur le pollen d&rsquo;abeille:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le pollen d&rsquo;abeille est souvent utilis\u00e9 comme aliment de gutloading. Le pollen provient des plantes et est r\u00e9colt\u00e9 par les abeilles sur les fleurs. Pour un usage commercial, le pollen est pr\u00e9lev\u00e9 sur les abeilles au moyen de pi\u00e8ges \u00e0 pollen situ\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;entr\u00e9e de leur ruche. Pour rendre le pollen plus durable, il est s\u00e9ch\u00e9. Le pollen d&rsquo;abeille contient une forte proportion de glucides (40 \u00e0 85 %), principalement du fructose et du glucose. La teneur en prot\u00e9ines du pollen d&rsquo;abeille contient tous les acides amin\u00e9s essentiels pour l&rsquo;homme. En outre, le pollen d&rsquo;abeille est riche en vitamines, notamment en vitamines B3 et E, et contient divers min\u00e9raux.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10377\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10377\" class=\"wp-image-10377 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-1156x771.jpg 1156w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-81x54.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienen-mit-Pollen-im-Anflug.jpg 1438w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10377\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Abeilles avec du pollen devant le trou de vol d&rsquo;une ruche<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pour l&rsquo;homme, le pollen d&rsquo;abeille est recommand\u00e9 dans le monde entier comme compl\u00e9ment alimentaire. Le pollen d&rsquo;abeille est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un protecteur du foie et du c\u0153ur, un anti-inflammatoire, un antioxydant et un antimicrobien. Avec seulement 50 g de pollen d&rsquo;abeille, une personne peut satisfaire ses besoins quotidiens en vitamines et en acides amin\u00e9s essentiels. Et voici le probl\u00e8me du pollen d&rsquo;abeille : Les preuves d&rsquo;un grand b\u00e9n\u00e9fice n&rsquo;existent que pour les humains. Les besoins en vitamines, min\u00e9raux et nutriments des cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons malgaches ne sont malheureusement pas encore connus. Par cons\u00e9quent, on ne sait pas non plus si le pollen d&rsquo;abeille est aussi pr\u00e9cieux pour les cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons qu&rsquo;il ne l&rsquo;est pour les humains ou non.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L&rsquo;hypoth\u00e8se selon laquelle les cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons dans la nature se nourrissent principalement d&rsquo;insectes collecteurs de pollen n&rsquo;a pas encore \u00e9t\u00e9 bien \u00e9tudi\u00e9e ni prouv\u00e9e. Seules quelques esp\u00e8ces de cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons malgaches ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/chamaeleonfutter\/\">\u00e9tudi\u00e9es<\/a> en ce qui concerne leur <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/de\/chamaeleonfutter\/\">spectre alimentaire<\/a>. M\u00eame un petit nombre d&rsquo;\u00e9chantillons a montr\u00e9 d&rsquo;\u00e9normes diff\u00e9rences entre les diff\u00e9rentes esp\u00e8ces de cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons. On ne peut donc pas supposer que le spectre alimentaire d&rsquo;une esp\u00e8ce individuelle puisse \u00eatre transf\u00e9r\u00e9 inconditionnellement \u00e0 d&rsquo;autres esp\u00e8ces. \u00c0 l&rsquo;heure actuelle, on ne sait absolument pas si le pollen d&rsquo;abeille dans un r\u00e9gime de gutloading pourrait \u00eatre b\u00e9n\u00e9fique pour les cam\u00e9l\u00e9ons, et si oui, quel avantage il pourrait avoir.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10622\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10622\" class=\"wp-image-10622 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen-81x54.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bienenpollen.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10622\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pollen d&rsquo;abeille<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Il est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement difficile d&rsquo;utiliser le pollen d&rsquo;abeille, car sa composition peut varier consid\u00e9rablement selon son origine. La composition est influenc\u00e9e par les plantes utilis\u00e9es, l&#8217;emplacement des plantes, l&rsquo;\u00e9poque de l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e et du jour, le moment de la collecte et de nombreux autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments. En outre, le pollen d&rsquo;abeille n&rsquo;est pas approuv\u00e9 en tant que compl\u00e9ment alimentaire ni dans l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne ni aux \u00c9tats-Unis, raison pour laquelle il n&rsquo;existe pas de normes de qualit\u00e9 obligatoires. Les risques potentiels du pollen d&rsquo;abeille r\u00e9sident dans la teneur possible en m\u00e9taux lourds, pesticides et mycotoxines (toxines fongiques telles que l&rsquo;ochratoxine A et l&rsquo;aflatoxine B1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pour plus d&rsquo;informations sur le pollen d&rsquo;abeille, voir les \u00e9tudes de Gonzal\u00e9z et al. 2005, Estevino et al. 2011, Soares de Arruda et al. 2013, Li et al. 2018, et Thakur et Nanda 2020.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quels_sont_les_autres_elements_a_prendre_en_compte_lors_du_gutloading\"><\/span>Quels sont les autres \u00e9l\u00e9ments \u00e0 prendre en compte lors du gutloading ?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les jeunes criquets se nourrissent mieux de poudre tr\u00e8s fine que de gros morceaux ou de boulettes. Les r\u00e9gimes en poudre ou fortement hach\u00e9s ont \u00e9galement l&rsquo;avantage que les insectes ne peuvent pas choisir ce qu&rsquo;ils aiment particuli\u00e8rement et ce qu&rsquo;ils n&rsquo;aiment pas. Si tu m\u00e9lange tes propres aliments, tu doit \u00e9galement les broyer dans un m\u00e9langeur. Seule la poudre ou la bouillie finie est propos\u00e9e aux animaux destin\u00e9s \u00e0 l&rsquo;alimentation comme r\u00e9gime de gutloading. Attention : la pur\u00e9e ne doit en aucun cas devenir moisie, sinon les insectes peuvent \u00e9galement ing\u00e9rer des mycotoxines. Il doit donc \u00eatre remplac\u00e9 au moins une fois par jour. Dans le cas de la bouillie ou d&rsquo;autres r\u00e9gimes d&rsquo;\u00e9visc\u00e9ration humide, il faut \u00e9galement veiller \u00e0 ce que, si n\u00e9cessaire, tout rembourrage dans la bo\u00eete d&rsquo;alimentation, tel que le papier de cuisine, soit remplac\u00e9 au moins une fois par jour.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_10494\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10494\" class=\"wp-image-10494 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-420x280.jpg 420w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-81x54.jpg 81w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Gutloading-Diaet-mit-Grillen.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-10494\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Les grillons se nourrissent d&rsquo;un r\u00e9gime de gutloading fra\u00eechement pr\u00e9par\u00e9<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les insectes ne doivent pas \u00eatre trop vieux pour \u00eatre gutload\u00e9 : Peu avant la fin de leur vie, les grillons mangent beaucoup moins que lors des \u00e9tapes plus jeunes de leur existence. En outre, tu peut augmenter l\u00e9g\u00e8rement la temp\u00e9rature ambiante. En outre, plus un insecte est petit et jeune, plus la proportion de son poids total qui va au tube digestif est importante. Chez les criquets adultes, la charge intestinale en pourcentage du poids corporel est de 11 \u00e0 13 %, tandis que chez les nymphes, elle est de 13 \u00e0 15 %. En d&rsquo;autres termes : Les insectes plus jeunes sont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus faciles \u00e0 \u00e9visc\u00e9rer.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les gels d&rsquo;eau ne doivent pas \u00eatre propos\u00e9s lors du gutloading. Il est souvent consomm\u00e9 de pr\u00e9f\u00e9rence au r\u00e9gime alimentaire lui-m\u00eame et r\u00e9duit ainsi l&rsquo;effet de gutloading. L&rsquo;eau peut plut\u00f4t \u00eatre offerte dans un petit bol avec une boule de coton humide, ce qui \u00e9vite \u00e9galement la noyade des insectes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">D&rsquo;autres r\u00e9f\u00e9rences et informations sur le gutloading peuvent \u00eatre trouv\u00e9es dans les \u00e9tudes de Allen et Oftedal 1989, Ferguson 1996, Anderson 2000, Klasing et al. 2000, Hunt et al. 2001, Finke 2003, Finke et al. 2005, Hunt-Coslik et al. 2009, Li et al. 2009, Ogilvy et al. 2012, et Attard 2013.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le terme gutloading (de gut = intestin, et loading = chargement) est utilis\u00e9 en terraristique pour d\u00e9crire l&rsquo;am\u00e9lioration des insectes avant de les donner au cam\u00e9l\u00e9on par le biais d&rsquo;une alimentation cibl\u00e9e avec des aliments auto-m\u00e9lang\u00e9s ou commerciaux. Le gutloading, tel qu&rsquo;il \u00e9tait utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;origine dans les zoos, est destin\u00e9 \u00e0 remplacer la suppl\u00e9mentation en vitamines et en calcium en poudre. Pour que les animaux soient effectivement suffisamment nourris, il faut leur donner des r\u00e9gimes sp\u00e9ciaux (et non pas simplement des \u00ab\u00a0restes de cuisine\u00a0\u00bb). En attendant, il existe plusieurs \u00e9tudes qui traitent du sens et de l&rsquo;objectif du Gutloading. Aujourd&rsquo;hui, le gutloading est souvent utilis\u00e9 en terraristique pour nourrir les insectes avec des l\u00e9gumes et des fruits frais apr\u00e8s les avoir achet\u00e9s en bo\u00eetes de conserve chez le grossiste. Cette d\u00e9finition de l&rsquo;\u00e9visc\u00e9ration ne s&rsquo;est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e qu&rsquo;au fil du temps et ne correspond g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement pas \u00e0 une suppl\u00e9mentation suffisante en vitamines et en calcium. Cet article traite donc de la d\u00e9finition originale du gutloading. Pourquoi le gutloading ou la suppl\u00e9mentation ? Cet article r\u00e9pond \u00e0 cette question de mani\u00e8re tr\u00e8s d\u00e9taill\u00e9e. C&rsquo;est pourquoi nous nous abstenons de r\u00e9p\u00e9ter ici la partie du texte. Avantages et inconv\u00e9nients du gutloading et&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10494,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[2126,2127,2125,1080,1368,1333,1363,1372,1327],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10371"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10371"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10625,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10371\/revisions\/10625"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madcham.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}